Real estate offers incredible opportunities—but it also attracts scammers. Whether you’re buying, selling, or investing, there’s no shortage of fraudsters looking to take advantage of your hard-earned money. From fake listings to wire fraud, real estate scams are evolving, and falling for one can cost you tens—or even hundreds—of thousands of dollars.
At Invest by Ali, we’re all about protecting our clients’ investments through education, transparency, and experience. In this guide, we’ll break down the most common real estate scams, how they work, and how to avoid them like a pro.
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TLDR – Quick Guide
- Wire fraud is the #1 real estate scam—verify all payment details offline.
- Fake listings trick buyers into sending deposits for homes that aren’t real.
- Impersonation scams involve fraudsters posing as agents, lenders, or sellers.
- “We buy houses fast” scams often target desperate sellers with shady contracts.
- Use only licensed professionals and triple-check all communications and transactions.
Common Real Estate Scams
Wire Fraud During Escrow
This is one of the most financially devastating scams. Hackers intercept emails or create lookalike addresses to send fake wire instructions, tricking buyers into sending their down payment or closing funds to a fraudulent account.
How to protect yourself:
Always call your escrow officer directly using a trusted number—not the one from a suspicious email—to verify wire instructions before sending funds.
Fake Listings and Rental Scams
Scammers copy real listings or create entirely fake ones, post them online, and request application fees or deposits from eager renters or buyers. These listings often look real but offer prices that seem too good to be true.
How to protect yourself:
Only deal with verified agents, view properties in person (or via video tour), and never send money before signing a legitimate contract.
Impersonating Real Estate Professionals
Some scammers pose as agents, loan officers, or escrow officers using fake credentials, emails, and websites. They aim to collect personal information or mislead you into making fraudulent payments.
How to protect yourself:
Verify licensing with state databases and call the company directly to confirm the individual works there before proceeding.
“We Buy Houses Fast” Traps
These often target homeowners in distress, offering quick cash deals. The contracts may contain hidden fees, loopholes, or trap you into selling far below market value.
How to protect yourself:
Have any offer reviewed by a trusted real estate agent or attorney. Don’t sign anything under pressure or without due diligence.
Inspection or Repair Fraud
Unscrupulous contractors or inspectors may claim urgent repairs are needed or inflate costs to extract money, especially from first-time buyers unfamiliar with standard pricing.
How to protect yourself:
Get multiple bids, work with licensed professionals, and have an agent or third-party expert review the recommendations.
How to Protect Your Investment
Work with Licensed Professionals
Always confirm the licensing and reputation of your agent, lender, escrow officer, and inspector. If they’re legitimate, they won’t mind you double-checking.
Verify All Instructions Offline
Do not trust email alone for sensitive information. If you’re wiring money, delivering documents, or making a decision, confirm everything over the phone or in person.
Don’t Skip the Paper Trail
Keep copies of all contracts, emails, payment receipts, and communications. The more documentation you have, the stronger your position if something goes wrong.
Use Escrow Accounts
Never send large payments directly to an individual. Use a licensed escrow company to hold funds until both parties meet their obligations.
Trust Your Instincts
If something feels off, it probably is. Pressure to act fast, unusually low prices, or refusal to provide ID are all major red flags.
Key Takeaways
- Scams in real estate are sophisticated—but preventable with the right precautions.
- Wire fraud, fake listings, and impersonation are the biggest threats.
- Always verify payment instructions and licensing through direct contact.
- Work with reputable professionals like those at Invest by Ali to stay protected.
- If it feels rushed, shady, or too good to be true—step back and reassess.
FAQs
What’s the most common real estate scam today?
Wire fraud is the most common and costly scam in real estate, especially near closing. Scammers intercept email communications and send fake payment instructions to reroute funds.
Can I recover my money if I fall for a scam?
It’s extremely difficult to recover funds once they’re wired to a fraudulent account. That’s why prevention is the best defense—verify everything before hitting send.
Is using a licensed agent enough to protect me?
It helps, but you still need to stay alert. Scammers often impersonate real professionals, so it’s up to you to verify identities and instructions at every stage.
Should I avoid online listings altogether?
No, but be cautious. Stick to listings from trusted websites and licensed agents. Always verify details and never wire money based on a listing alone.
How does Invest by Ali help prevent scams?
We guide clients through verified, secure transactions, only working with licensed professionals and educating buyers and sellers at every step to spot red flags before they become losses.

