Title insurance might not sound like the most exciting part of buying a home—but skip it, and you could end up paying for someone else’s debts, legal battles, or mistakes. In states like California and Texas, where property laws and records can get complicated fast, title insurance is one of the smartest protections you can buy.
At Invest by Ali, we make sure our clients understand every line item in their closing documents. Here’s everything you need to know about title insurance—what it is, why it matters, and how it protects your investment.
Jump to:
- TLDR – Quick Guide
- What Is Title Insurance?
- Types of Title Insurance
- What Title Insurance Covers
- What It Doesn’t Cover
- Key Takeaways
- FAQs
TLDR – Quick Guide
- Title insurance protects against past ownership issues, liens, or legal claims that weren’t caught before closing.
- It’s usually required by your lender, but buyers can and should get their own owner’s policy.
- Common issues include unpaid property taxes, forged signatures, and recording errors.
- One-time fee, no monthly payments, and it covers you as long as you own the home.
- Highly recommended for California and Texas buyers due to complex property histories and legal frameworks.
What Is Title Insurance?
Title insurance protects your ownership rights to a property by ensuring the title (legal ownership record) is clear of claims or defects. It covers you if a past issue—like a hidden lien, heir dispute, or recording mistake—comes back to bite after you buy the home.
Unlike traditional insurance that protects against future risks, title insurance protects against past issues that weren’t discovered during the title search.
Why It Matters in California and Texas
In California:
- Many homes are passed down through generations or owned by trusts.
- High-density areas like Los Angeles and San Francisco increase the chances of recording errors, boundary disputes, or fraud.
- Quick closings and flips may lead to incomplete title work.
In Texas:
- Texas has unique property laws and homestead protections that can complicate ownership rights.
- Unpaid property taxes or HOA liens are more common than many realize.
- Rural properties may have easement issues or unrecorded access rights.
Invest by Ali’s Take: Title issues don’t discriminate. Whether you’re buying a condo in Irvine or a ranch in Dallas, the risk of a title problem is real—and fixable with the right coverage.
Types of Title Insurance
Lender’s Policy (Required)
- Protects the lender—not the buyer—if a title problem affects the property’s value or loan security.
- Usually required by your mortgage provider.
Owner’s Policy (Recommended)
- Protects you, the buyer, from financial loss due to covered title issues.
- Covers legal fees, lost equity, and claim settlements.
- One-time premium paid at closing, good for as long as you own the home.
Invest by Ali Tip: Don’t assume you’re protected just because the lender has insurance. Their policy won’t help you if a long-lost heir shows up or a lien reappears.
What Title Insurance Covers
- Unknown liens from previous owners
- Forgery or fraud in past title transfers
- Undisclosed heirs who claim ownership
- Errors in public records or misfiled documents
- Boundary or access disputes
- Improperly executed documents
And yes—it even covers legal defense costs if someone takes you to court over your property.
What It Doesn’t Cover
- Issues you create after closing (like unpaid taxes or HOA dues)
- Known title issues disclosed before closing
- Zoning or land-use problems not tied to ownership
- Environmental hazards or physical defects in the property
Key Takeaways
- Title insurance protects your right to own your home—even after closing.
- California and Texas homes have complex legal histories, making title protection essential.
- A lender’s policy doesn’t protect you—only an owner’s policy does.
- One-time fee = lifelong protection for one of your biggest assets.
- Invest by Ali always recommends buyers secure a title insurance policy as part of a smart purchase strategy.
FAQs
Do I need title insurance if I’m paying cash?
Yes. If you’re paying cash, no lender will require it—but that means it’s entirely up to you to protect your investment. An owner’s policy is highly recommended either way.
How much does title insurance cost?
Costs vary by state and purchase price. In general, expect to pay around 0.5%–1% of the home’s purchase price, as a one-time fee.
Does title insurance cover disputes over property lines?
It can, if the dispute affects ownership rights or stems from a recording error. Always review your policy to understand specific coverage limits.
Can I choose my own title company?
Yes, in most cases buyers have a say in selecting the title company. Invest by Ali works only with trusted, experienced title professionals to avoid hidden surprises.
What happens if there’s a title claim after I buy the house?
Your title insurance provider will investigate the claim, defend you legally if needed, and cover financial losses up to your policy amount—if the claim is valid and covered.
